Implants have become an integral part of many people’s lives, providing a secure and long lasting solution for missing and damaged teeth. Dental implants are designed to replace missing teeth and provide a secure and permanent foundation for dental restorations, such as bridges, crowns, and even dentures. There are a few different types of dental implants available, and each type has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.
Endosteal implants are the most common type of dental implant and are typically used to replace a single tooth or multiple teeth. These implants are made from a biocompatible metal, such as titanium, and are surgically implanted into the jawbone. Once they’ve been implanted, they’re allowed to heal and fuse to the jawbone. After healing, the dentist attaches a prosthetic device, such as a crown or bridge, to the implant.
Subperiosteal implants are another type of dental implant and are typically used when the patient doesn’t have enough jawbone to support an endosteal implant. These implants are made from metal and are placed beneath the gums, but above the jawbone. Once they’ve been placed, they’re allowed to heal and integrate with the surrounding tissue. After healing, the dentist attaches a prosthetic device, such as a crown or bridge, to the implant.
Zygomatic implants are a third type of dental implant and are typically used when the patient doesn’t have enough jawbone in the upper jaw to support an endosteal implant. These implants are made from biocompatible metal, such as titanium, and are surgically implanted into the cheekbone. Once they’ve been implanted, they’re allowed to heal and fuse to the bone. After healing, the dentist attaches a prosthetic device, such as a bridge or denture, to the implant.
The type of implant chosen by the patient and dentist often depends on the patient’s individual needs, such as the amount of available jawbone and the size and strength of the implant needed. While all types of dental implants are designed for longevity and durability, some types may be better suited for certain types of restorations. Ultimately, the type of dental implant chosen will depend on the individual needs of the patient.
Regardless of the type of implant chosen, it’s important for patients to understand the risks and benefits of dental implants before undergoing the procedure. This includes understanding the possible risks of infection, implant failure, and nerve damage, as well as the potential benefits of improved function and aesthetics. Additionally, it’s important to choose an experienced dentist who is knowledgeable in the different types of dental implants to ensure the best outcome.
